1 From James, a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ:
Greetings to all God's people scattered over the whole world.
Faith and Wisdom
2 My friends, consider yourselves fortunate when all kinds of trials come your way, 3 for you know that when your faith succeeds in facing such trials, the result is the ability to endure. 4 Make sure that your endurance carries you all the way without failing, so that you may be perfect and complete, lacking nothing. 5 But if any of you lack wisdom, you should pray to God, who will give it to you; because God gives generously and graciously to all. 6 But when you pray, you must believe and not doubt at all. Whoever doubts is like a wave in the sea that is driven and blown about by the wind. 7-8 If you are like that, unable to make up your mind and undecided in all you do, you must not think that you will receive anything from the Lord.
Poverty and Riches
9 Those Christians who are poor must be glad when God lifts them up, 10 and the rich Christians must be glad when God brings them down. For the rich will pass away like the flower of a wild plant. 11 The sun rises with its blazing heat and burns the plant; its flower falls off, and its beauty is destroyed. In the same way the rich will be destroyed while they go about their business.
Testing and Tempting
12 Happy are those who remain faithful under trials, because when they succeed in passing such a test, they will receive as their reward the life which God has promised to those who love him. 13 If we are tempted by such trials, we must not say, “This temptation comes from God.” For God cannot be tempted by evil, and he himself tempts no one. 14 But we are tempted when we are drawn away and trapped by our own evil desires. 15 Then our evil desires conceive and give birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death.
16 Do not be deceived, my dear friends! 17 Every good gift and every perfect present comes from heaven; it comes down from God, the Creator of the heavenly lights, who does not change or cause darkness by turning. 18 By his own will he brought us into being through the word of truth, so that we should have first place among all his creatures.
Hearing and Doing
19 Remember this, my dear friends! Everyone must be quick to listen, but slow to speak and slow to become angry. 20 Human anger does not achieve God's righteous purpose. 21 So get rid of every filthy habit and all wicked conduct. Submit to God and accept the word that he plants in your hearts, which is able to save you.
22 Do not deceive yourselves by just listening to his word; instead, put it into practice. 23 If you listen to the word, but do not put it into practice you are like people who look in a mirror and see themselves as they are. 24 They take a good look at themselves and then go away and at once forget what they look like. 25 But if you look closely into the perfect law that sets people free, and keep on paying attention to it and do not simply listen and then forget it, but put it into practice—you will be blessed by God in what you do.
26 Do any of you think you are religious? If you do not control your tongue, your religion is worthless and you deceive yourself. 27 What God the Father considers to be pure and genuine religion is this: to take care of orphans and widows in their suffering and to keep oneself from being corrupted by the world.
تحية
1 مِنْ يَعقوبَ عَبدِ اللهِ والرّبّ يَسوعَ المَسيحِ إلى المُؤمنينَ المُشَتّتينَ مِنْ عَشائِرِ بَني إِسرائيلَ الاثنَتَي عَشرَةَ. سَلامٌ.
الإيمان والحكمة
2 إفرَحوا كُلّ الفَرَحِ، يا إخوَتي، حينَما تَقَعونَ في مُختَلفِ أنواعِ المِحَنِ. 3 فأنتُم تَعرِفونَ أنّ اَمتِحانَ إيمانِكُم فيها يَلِدُ الصّبرَ. 4 فليكُنِ الصّبرُ حافِزًا لكُم على العَمَلِ الكامِلِ حتى تَصيروا كامِلينَ مِنْ جميعِ الوُجوهِ، غَيرَ ناقِصينَ في شيءٍ. 5 وإذا كانَ أحَدٌ مِنكُم تَنقُصُهُ الحِكمَةُ، فليَطلُبْها مِنَ اللهِ ينَلْها، لأنّ اللهَ يُعطي بِسخاءٍ ولا يَلُومُ. 6 ولْيَطلُبْها بإيمانٍ لا اَرتيابَ فيهِ، لأنّ الذي يَرتابُ يُشبِهُ مَوجَ البحرِ إذا لَعِبَت بِه الرّيحُ فهَيّجَتْهُ. 7 ولا يَظُنّ أحَدٌ كهذا أنّهُ يَنالُ مِنَ الرّبّ شيئًا، 8 لأنّهُ إنسانٌ مُنقَسِمُ الرَأْيِ مُتَرَدّدٌ في جميعِ طُرُقِهِ.
الفقير والغني
9 ليَفتَخِرِ الأخُ المِسكينُ بِرِفعَتِهِ، 10 والغَنِـيّ بِمَذَلّتِهِ، لأنّ الغَنِـيّ كزَهرِ العُشبِ يَزولُ. 11 تُشرِقُ الشّمسُ بِحَرارتِها فتُيَبّسُ العُشبَ، فيَتَساقَطُ زَهرُهُ ويَفنى جَمالُه. كذلِكَ يَذبُلُ الغَنِـيّ وهوَ مُنهَمِكٌ في أعمالِه.
المحنة والتجربة
12 هنيئًا لِمَنْ يَصبِرُ على المِحنَةِ، لأنّهُ إذا اَمتُحِنَ يَنالُ إكليلَ الحَياةِ الذي وعَدَ الرّبّ بِه مَنْ يُحبّونَه. 13 وإذا وقَعَ أحدٌ في مِحنَةٍ، فلا يَقُل: «هذِهِ مِحنَةٌ مِنَ اللهِ!» لأنّ اللهَ لا يَمتَحِنُه الشّرّ ولا يَمتَحِنُ أحدًا بِالشّرّ، 14 بَلِ الشّهوَةُ تَمتَحِنُ الإنسانَ حينَ تُغويهِ وتُغريهِ. 15 والشّهوَةُ إذا حَبِلَتْ ولَدَتِ الخَطيئَةَ، والخَطيئَةُ إذا نَضِجَتْ ولَدَتِ الموتَ.
16 لا تَضلّوا، يا إخوَتي الأحِبّاءُ، 17 فكُلّ عَطِيّةٍ صالِحَةٍ وكُلّ هِبَةٍ كامِلَةٍ تَنزِلُ مِنْ فوقُ، مِنْ عِندِ أبـي الأنوارِ. وهوَ الذي لا يَتَغيّرُ ولا يَدورُ فيَرمي ظِلاّ، 18 شاءَ فوَلَدنا بِكلِمَةِ الحَقّ لِنكونَ باكورَةً لِخَلائِقِه.
اسمعوا واعملوا
19 اعلموا هذا، يا إخوتي الأحبّاءُ، ليَكُنْ كُلّ واحدٍ مِنكُم سريعًا إلى الاستِماعِ بَطيئًا عَنِ الكلامِ، بَطيئًا عَنِ الغَضَبِ، 20 لأنّ غضَبَ الإنسانِ لا يَعمَلُ لِلحَقّ عِندَ اللهِ. 21 فاَنبِذوا كُلّ دَنَسٍ وكُلّ بَقيّةٍ مِنْ شَرّ، وتقَبّلوا بِوَداعَةٍ ما يَغرُسُ اللهُ فيكُم مِنَ الكلامِ القادِرِ أنْ يُخَلّصَ نُفوسَكُم.
22 ولكِنْ لا تكتَفوا بِسَماعِ كلامِ اللهِ مِنْ دونِ العمَلِ بِه فتَخدَعوا أنفُسَكم. 23 فمَنْ يَسمَعِ الكلامَ ولا يَعمَل بِه يكُنْ كالناظِرِ في المِرآةِ صورَةَ وَجهِهِ، 24 فهوَ يَنظُرُ نَفسَهُ ويَمضي، ثُمّ يَنسى في الحالِ كيفَ كانَ. 25 وأمّا الذي يَنظُرُ في الشّريعَةِ الكامِلَةِ، شَريعَةِ الحُرّيّةِ، ويُداوِمُ علَيها، لا سامِعًا ناسِيًا، بَل عامِلاً بِها، فهَنيئًا لَه في ما يَعمَلُ.
26 ومَنْ ظَنّ أنّهُ مُتَديّنٌ وهوَ لا يَحفَظُ لِسانَهُ، خدَعَ نَفسَهُ وكانَت دِيانـتُهُ باطِلَةً. 27 فالدِيانَةُ الطّاهِرَةُ النّقيّةُ عِندَ اللهِ أبـينا هِـيَ أنْ يَعتَنيَ الإنسانُ بِالأيتامِ والأراملِ في ضِيقَتِهِم، وأنْ يَصونَ نَفسَهُ مِنْ دَنَسِ العالَمِ.