التقدمات والقرابـين
1 وكلَّمَ الرّبُّ موسى فقالَ: 2 «قُلْ لبَني إِسرائيلَ: قرباني، أي خُبزي معَ وقائِدي الّتي تُرضيني رائحَتُها، تَحرِصونَ أنْ تُقَرِّبوهُ لي في وقتِهِ. 3 وقُلْ لهُم هذِهِ هيَ الوقيدةُ الّتي تُقَرِّبونَها لِلرّبِّ مُحرَقةً دائمةً في كُلِّ يومٍ: خَروفانِ حَولِـيَّانِ صحيحانِ، 4 واحدٌ تُقَرِّبونَه في الصَّباحِ والآخَرُ في المساءِ، 5 معَ عُشْرِ قُفَّةٍ مِنْ دقيقٍ مَلتوتٍ بِرُبعِ هَينٍ مِنْ زيتِ الرَّضِ لِلتَّقدمةِ. 6 تِلكَ مُحرَقةٌ دائمةٌ لي، كالّتي أمَرْتُ بتَقريـبِها في جبَلِ سيناءَ لِتكونَ وَقيدةً تُرضي رائحَتُها الرّبَّ. 7 أمَّا سكيـبُ الخمرِ فيكونُ رُبْعَ هَينٍ لِكُلِّ خروفٍ، ويُسكَبُ في القُدْسِ سكيـب خمرٍ للرّبِّ. 8 والخروفُ الثَّاني تُقَدِّمُهُ في المساءِ كتَقدمةِ الصَّباحِ وكسكيـبِها مِنَ الخمرِ، لتكونَ وقيدةً تُرضي رائحَتُها الرّبَّ.
9 «وفي يومِ السَّبتِ تُقَرِّبونَ خروفَينِ حَوليَّينِ صحيحَينِ، ومعَهُما عُشْرا قُفَّةٍ مِنَ الدَّقيقِ المَلتوتِ بزيتٍ للتَّقدمةِ معَ سكيـبِها مِنَ الخمرِ. 10 تِلكَ مُحرَقةُ كُلِّ سَبتٍ معَ المُحرَقةِ الدَّائمةِ وسكيـبِها.
11 «وفي رُؤوسِ شُهورِكُم تُقَرِّبونَ مُحرَقةً للرّبِّ: عِجْلَينِ مِنَ البقَرِ وكَبْشا وسَبعةَ خِرافٍ حَوليَّةٍ صِحاحٍ، 12 وثَلاثةَ أعشارِ قُفَّةٍ مِنْ دقيقٍ مَلتوتٍ بزيتٍ، تقدمةً لكُلِّ عجْلٍ، وعُشْرَي قُفَّةٍ مِنْ دقيقٍ مَلتوتٍ بزيتٍ تقدمةً لِكُلِّ كَبْشٍ، 13 وعُشْرَ قُفَّةٍ مِنْ دقيقٍ مَلتوتٍ بزيتٍ تقدمةً لكُلِّ خروفٍ. تِلكَ وَقيدةٌ مُحرَقةٌ تُرضي رائحَتُها الرّبَّ. 14 وسكيـبُها مِنَ الخمرِ نِصْفُ هَينٍ للعِجْلِ، وثُلْثُ هَينٍ للكَبْشِ، ورُبْعُ هَينٍ للخروفِ. تلكَ مُحرَقةُ كُلِّ شهرٍ مِنْ شُهورِ السَّنةِ. 15 وتُقَرِّبونَ تَيسا مِنَ المعَزِ معَ سكيـبِهِ مِنَ الخمرِ ذبـيحةَ خطيئةٍ للرّبِّ، فضلا عَنِ المُحرَقةِ الدَّائمةِ.
16 «وفي اليومِ الرَّابعَ عشَرَ مِنَ الشَّهرِ الأوَّلِ فِصْحٌ للرّبِّ. 17 وفي اليومِ الخامسَ عشَرَ مِنهُ عيدٌ يُؤكَلُ فيهِ فطيرٌ لمُدَّةِ سَبعةِ أيّامٍ. 18 في اليومِ الأوَّلِ مِنها تُقيمونَ مَحفَلا مُقَدَّسا ولا تعمَلونَ فيهِ عمَلا. 19 وقَرِّبوا وَقيدَةَ مُحرَقةٍ للرّبِّ: عِجْلَينِ مِنَ البقَرِ وكَبْشا وسَبعةَ خِرافٍ حَوليَّةٍ صِحاحٍ. 20 وتقدمَتُها مِنْ دقيقٍ مَلتوتٍ بزيتٍ ثَلاثَةُ أعشارِ القُفَّةِ للعِجْلِ، وعُشْرانِ للكَبْشِ، 21 وعُشْرٌ واحِدٌ لِكُلِّ خروفٍ مِنَ الخِرافِ السَّبعةِ. 22 وتُقَرِّبونَ تَيسا ذبـيحةَ خطيئَةٍ لِلتكفيرِ عَنكُم. 23 تلكَ تُقَرِّبونَها فضلا عَنْ مُحرَقةِ الصَّباحِ الدَّائمةِ. 24 وتُقَرِّبونَ مِثلَها في كلِّ يومٍ مِنَ السَّبعةِ الأيّامِ طعامَ وَقيدةٍ تُرضي رائحَتُها الرّبَّ، فضلا عَنِ المُحرَقةِ الدَّائمةِ معَ سكيـبِها مِنَ الخمرِ. 25 وفي اليومِ السَّابعِ تُنَظِّمونَ احتِفالا مُقَدَّسا ولا تعمَلونَ فيهِ عمَلا.
26 «وفي اليومِ الأوَّلِ مِنْ أُسبوعِ عيدِ الحَصادِ تُقَرِّبونَ بواكيرَ غَلَّتِكُم تقدمةً جديدةً للرّبِّ، وتُقيمونَ مَحفَلا مُقَدَّسا ولا تعمَلونَ فيهِ عمَلا. 27 وقَرِّبوا مُحرَقةً رائحَتُها تُرضي الرّبَّ، عِجْلَينِ مِنَ البقَرِ وكَبْشا وسَبعةَ خِرافٍ حَولِـيَّةٍ. 28 وتقدمَتُها مِنْ دقيقٍ مَلتوتٍ بِزيتٍ ثَلاثَةُ أعشارِ القُفَّةِ للعِجْلِ الواحدِ وعُشرانِ للكَبْشِ، 29 وعُشْرٌ واحدٌ لكُلِّ خروفٍ مِنَ الخِرافِ السَّبعةِ. 30 وقرِّبوا تَيسا مِنَ المعَزِ للتَكفيرِ عَنكُم. 31 تِلكَ كُلُّها تُقَرِّبونَها، فضلا عَنِ المُحرَقةِ الدَّائمةِ وتقْدمَتِها وسكيـبِ خمرِها.
Regular Daily Sacrifices
(Exodus 29.38-43Leviticus 6.8-13)1 The Lord told Moses 2 to say to the people of Israel:
Offer sacrifices to me at the appointed times of worship, so that I will smell the smoke and be pleased.
3 Each day offer two rams a year old as sacrifices to please me. The animals must have nothing wrong with them; 4 one will be sacrificed in the morning, and the other in the evening. 5 Along with each of them, one kilogram of your finest flour mixed with a liter of olive oil must be offered as a grain sacrifice. 6 This sacrifice to please me was first offered at Mount Sinai. 7 Finally, along with each of these two sacrifices, a liter of wine must be poured on the altar as a drink offering. 8 The second ram will be sacrificed that evening, along with the other offerings, just like the one sacrificed that morning. The smell of the smoke from these sacrifices will please me.
The Sacrifice on the Sabbath
The Lord said:
9-10 On the Sabbath, in addition to the regular daily sacrifices, you must sacrifice two rams a year old to please me. These rams must have nothing wrong with them, and they will be sacrificed with a drink offering and two kilograms of your finest flour mixed with olive oil.
The Sacrifices on the First Day of the Month
The Lord said:
11 On the first day of each month, bring to the altar two bulls, one full-grown ram, and seven rams a year old that have nothing wrong with them. Then offer these as sacrifices to please me. 12 Three kilograms of your finest flour mixed with olive oil must be offered with each bull as a grain sacrifice. Two kilograms of flour mixed with oil must be offered with the ram, 13 and one kilogram of flour mixed with oil must be offered with each of the young rams. The smell of the smoke from these sacrifices will please me.
14-15 Offer two liters of wine as a drink offering with each bull, one and a half liters with the ram, and one liter with each of the young rams.
Finally, you must offer a goat as a sacrifice for sin.
These sacrifices are to be offered on the first day of each month, in addition to the regular daily sacrifices.
The Sacrifices during Passover and the Festival of Thin Bread
(Leviticus 23.4-8)The Lord said:
16 Celebrate Passover in honor of me on the fourteenth day of the first month of each year. 17 The following day will begin the Festival of Thin Bread, which will last for a week. During this time you must honor me by eating bread made without yeast.
18 On the first day of this festival, you must rest from your work and come together for worship. 19 Bring to the altar two bulls, one full-grown ram, and seven rams a year old that have nothing wrong with them. And then offer these as sacrifices to please me. 20 Three kilograms of your finest flour mixed with olive oil must be offered with each bull as a grain sacrifice. Two kilograms of flour mixed with oil must be offered with the ram, 21 and one kilogram of flour mixed with oil must be offered with each of the young rams. 22 Also offer a goat as a sacrifice for the sins of the people. 23-24 All of these are to be offered each day of the festival in additional to the regular sacrifices, and the smoke from them will please me. 25 Then on the last day of the festival, you must once again rest from work and come together for worship.
The Sacrifices during the Harvest Festival
(Leviticus 23.15-22)The Lord said:
26 On the first day of the Harvest Festival, you must rest from your work, come together for worship, and bring a sacrifice of new grain. 27 Offer two young bulls, one full-grown ram, and seven rams a year old as sacrifices to please me. 28 Three kilograms of your finest flour mixed with olive oil must be offered with each bull as a grain sacrifice. Two kilograms of flour mixed with oil must be offered with the ram, 29 and one kilogram of flour mixed with oil must be offered with each of the young rams. 30 Also offer a goat as a sacrifice for sin. 31 The animals must have nothing wrong with them and are to be sacrificed along with the regular daily sacrifices.